Search results for "environmental opportunist"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Outside-host phage therapy as a biological control against environmental infectious diseases

2018

Background Environmentally growing pathogens present an increasing threat for human health, wildlife and food production. Treating the hosts with antibiotics or parasitic bacteriophages fail to eliminate diseases that grow also in the outside-host environment. However, bacteriophages could be utilized to suppress the pathogen population sizes in the outside-host environment in order to prevent disease outbreaks. Here, we introduce a novel epidemiological model to assess how the phage infections of the bacterial pathogens affect epidemiological dynamics of the environmentally growing pathogens. We assess whether the phage therapy in the outside-host environment could be utilized as a biologi…

SI model0301 basic medicinevirusesmedicine.medical_treatmentVIBRIO-CHOLERAEDIVERSITYBacteriophageColumnaris diseasebacteriophageBacteriophageslcsh:QH301-705.5PathogenPOPULATION2. Zero hungerInfectivityeducation.field_of_studyPREDATIONEnvironmental opportunistCHANNEL CATFISHEVOLUTIONARY DYNAMICShost-parasite interactionflavobacteriumModeling and Simulationlcsh:R858-859.7biologinen torjuntaPhage therapy030106 microbiologyPopulationenvironmental opportunistVirulenceHealth InformaticsBiologylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsinfektiotCommunicable DiseasesFlavobacteriumbakteriofagit03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAnimalsHumansPhage TherapyHost-parasite interactionBacteriophageeducationMORTALITYResearchFLAVOBACTERIUM-COLUMNAREOutbreakEnvironmental Exposurekalatauditbiology.organism_classificationVirologyfagiterapia030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)Infectious disease (medical specialty)BACTERIOPHAGE THERAPYVIRULENCE1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyTheoretical Biology and Medical Modelling
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Outside-host predation as a biological control against an environmental opportunist disease

2017

Abstract Environmentally growing opportunist pathogens are a common threat to human health and food production. Due to environmental growth of the pathogen, these diseases are difficult to control with disinfectants and antibiotics. Thus, there is a need for sustainable and effective control methods against environmentally growing opportunist diseases. Predation is often a major limiting factor in the outside host environment. Here we propose that it could be used in the biological control of these diseases. We introduce a novel epidemiological model for environmentally growing opportunists combining pathogen growth within-host (SI model) and outside-host into classical predator-prey model.…

2. Zero hunger0301 basic medicineSI modeleducation.field_of_studyHost (biology)Transmission (medicine)EcologyEcological ModelingPopulationBiological pest controlOutbreakenvironmental opportunistDiseaseBiologyPredation03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyflavobacteriumcolumnaris diseaseta1181predator-prey modelepidemiologyEvolutionary dynamicseducationEcological Modelling
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